When safety and security is an issue, you might find yourself, like many others, turning to the guaranteed investment of the fixed annuity. While there’s many reasons to choose either a CD or a fixed annuity, the annuity often has features that make it a preferential choice. Many times, you’ll find the rate higher in the annuity and because the product gets preferential tax treatment, the money grows even faster. There are differences in annuities and you’ll need to do some shopping in order to find the best one for your situation.
It’s not always obvious things that make one specific fixed annuity better than another one is. Interest rate or rate of return, of course is one indicator but there are other more specific items to look at also.
See how long the company guarantees the initial interest rate. If the rate is a one -time item, such as a bonus rate you need to get out the calculator and see if it really pays over the long run. Some rates that have a lower initial rate because of a bonus but higher in the second year may actually pay more in the long run.
Each product has a minimum guaranteed rate of return also. This is the rate that no matter what the economic conditions, the company promises is the lowest you’ll ever receive. When interest rates at the bank drop below a percent, the minimum guaranteed rate becomes important.
On occasion, minimum investments become important. If you plan to remove money periodically until you deplete your policy, you’ll want to avoid a fixed annuity with a penalty if the funds fall below a specific amount. If you’re a smaller investor, you won’t even be able to start a fixed annuity if your funds don’t meet the company minimum.
The ability to add more funds is also important. Many people find that they like the easy carefree annuities, particularly as they age and want less complication in their finances. They often want to add additional funds. The ability to add to a fixed annuity and the minimum additions become important in this case.
Surrender charges, like early withdrawal penalties are important when you invest your money. Some companies surrender period is shorter than others are. You might find an annuity that allows you to invest for one year and then remove the funds without penalty. Other products may have charges that last not just your lifetime unless you take annuity payments.
Occasionally, you’ll find annuitize that don’t allow your beneficiaries to receive the funds in a lump sum but also require they annuities the proceeds. If the heirs want a lump sum payment, they pay a high penalty regardless of how long you had the product before you passed. If this fits your plans for the way you want your money received by heirs, it’s a huge benefit. Others, however, find the restrictions too limiting.
For those that worry about the potential for emergency cash, most annuities offer the ability to access a portion of the principal as well as all the interest. Some policies allow you to take out 10 percent of the money in the contract without paying a penalty. In a liberal policy, if you don’t use the 10 percent one year, it transfers to the following year and accumulates each year.
Be as careful when shopping for an annuity as you are for any other major purchase. Most people don’t buy the first car they see, they get competitive offers, look over all the features and then choose. Do the same thing when you buy an annuity and you’ll buy the best annuity for your situation.
Christopher Tyler discusses of fixed annuities and other investment options for retirement. As the economy slides into the worst recession in decades more and more investors are looking for safe options to grow their investment for retirement. Visit our site to learn more about the fixed annuity as a viable investment for retirement.
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